FAQ & Glossary

Empower Your Understanding of Warehouse Automation

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How to be a part of the event?

Hai Experience China 2026 is an invitation-only event with limited availability. If you have received an invitation, please register your interest by September 20, 2026, using the registration form. Submitting the form does not automatically confirm participation. We will contact you after the registration period with confirmation and further details.

Can ASRS and AMRs work together in the same warehouse?

Absolutely. Many modern facilities use ASRS for dense storage + AMRs for downstream transport.
For example:

  • ASRS retrieves totes for picking

  • Workers pick items into outbound pallets

  • AMRs move completed pallets to packing, wrapping, or staging
    This hybrid model allows warehouses to automate end-to-end workflows more efficiently.

What are the best use cases for AMRs?

AMRs excel in environments requiring flexibility and fast deployment, including:

  • High SKU variability

  • 3PL warehouses with constantly changing layouts

  • Manufacturing facilities moving WIP materials

  • Cart-based or person-to-goods picking workflows

  • Oversized or irregular products that do not fit standardized totes
    AMRs are often chosen as a cost-effective first step in warehouse automation.

When should a warehouse choose ASRS instead of AMRs?

ASRS is ideal when:

  • Storage density is a critical priority

  • Throughput must scale without adding labor

  • Operations handle small bins, totes, or standardized cartons

  • Workers should not enter the storage area (security/safety)

  • Space constraints require vertical expansion
    If your primary goal is maximizing space and increasing order picking efficiency, ASRS is typically the better fit.

What is the main difference between ASRS and AMRs in warehouse automation?

ASRS (Automated Storage and Retrieval Systems) are fixed, high-density storage and picking systems designed for maximum throughput with minimal human interaction. They automate tote or pallet retrieval inside an enclosed structure.
AMRs (Autonomous Mobile Robots), on the other hand, are mobile robots that navigate freely around the warehouse, supporting human pickers and transporting goods dynamically.
In short, ASRS = high-density automated storage; AMRs = flexible mobile transport.

How does storeroom material handling integration benefit end customers?

Smooth integration ensures faster order processing, higher accuracy, consistent delivery times, and real-time inventory visibility—directly improving customer satisfaction.

What happens if warehouse automation is not integrated properly?

Poor integration leads to system downtime, inaccurate inventory, inefficient picking sequences, delayed order processing, and higher operating costs. In some cases, automation performance becomes worse than manual operations.

How does proper integration improve warehouse ROI?

Integration reduces process bottlenecks, improves picking accuracy, increases throughput, and ensures equipment is utilized to its full capacity. This leads to shorter payback periods and faster operational scaling.

What do warehouse automation system integrators actually do?

Warehouse automation system integrators handle planning, system design, equipment selection, software integration, testing, orchestration logic, and ongoing support. Their role ensures all automation components—from robots to conveyors to software—work together seamlessly.

Why do warehouses need warehouse systems integrators instead of buying robots directly?

Warehouse systems integrators evaluate operational needs, design automation architecture, and connect robots with WMS/ERP. Without an integrator, equipment may not synchronize correctly, resulting in poor throughput, data gaps, or inefficient workflows.

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Automated Warehouse

A warehouse or logistics facility that utilizes automation technology, such as robotics, conveyor systems, and automated storage and retrieval systems, to perform various tasks and operations.

Bracket

An overhang connecting piece with a joist is installed at its end, hooked onto the upright.

Beam

A key component that is vertically hooked onto the upright and directly bears the vertical load of the goods in the cell. Beams are generally arranged in X direction.

Bay

Unit of number of inventory locations in X direction.

Bumper

A device that can protect against the colliding person or object when a person or object collides with the AGV in contact.

Batch Picking

Batch picking involves picking multiple orders simultaneously by collecting all the required items for each order in a single trip to the warehouse floor. It is often used when multiple orders contain the same or similar items, allowing for increased productivity and reduced travel time.

Buffer Shelving

A rack for temporary storage after the robot picks up the goods from the warehouse, which is mostly used for robot-people docking, and includes flow rack and shelf rack.

Buffer Wall

A rack for temporary storage after the robot picks up the goods from the warehouse, which is mostly used for robot-people docking, and includes flow rack and shelf rack.

Confidence

The level of certainty or trust in the accuracy, reliability, or effectiveness of a specific process, system, or operation in the warehouse or logistics industry.

Conveyor

A device for conveying materials, usually using a belt or roller.